The antimicrobial susceptibility, biofilm formation and genotypic profiles of Staphylococcus haemolyticus from bloodstream infections

نویسندگان

  • Patricia Vollú Silva
  • Raquel Souza Cruz
  • Luiz Sérgio Keim
  • Geraldo Renato de Paula
  • Bernadete Teixeira Ferreira Carvalho
  • Leonardo Rocchetto Coelho
  • Maria Cícera da Silva Carvalho
  • Joel Mauricio Corrêa da Rosa
  • Agnes Marie Sá Figueiredo
  • Lenise Arneiro Teixeira
چکیده

We analysed the antimicrobial susceptibility, biofilm formation and genotypic profiles of 27 isolates of Staphylococcus haemolyticus obtained from the blood of 19 patients admitted to a hospital in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Our analysis revealed a clinical significance of 36.8% and a multi-resistance rate of 92.6% among these isolates. All but one isolate carried the mecA gene. The staphylococcal cassette chromosome mec type I was the most prevalent mec element detected (67%). Nevertheless, the isolates showed clonal diversity based on pulsed-field gel electrophoresis analysis. The ability to form biofilms was detected in 66% of the isolates studied. Surprisingly, no icaAD genes were found among the biofilm-producing isolates.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 108  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013